← All guides

How to make UK garage in your browser

By Tongkit Leong · August 9, 2026 · 8 min read

UK garage is built from a shuffled 2-step drum pattern, a sliding sub bassline that ducks and syncopates around the kick, and pitched-up vocal chops sitting around 130 BPM — and you can program all three from scratch in the Tracks browser studio in an afternoon, with no software to install and no account to create.

The anatomy of a UK garage track

UK garage grew out of speeding up and re-editing house records in the mid-90s, and that lineage still shows in three load-bearing elements almost every garage track shares:

Tracks has what you need for this built in — the drum machine and piano roll's swing control for the shuffled groove, a subtractive synth for the sliding sub, the 16-pad sampler for chopping and pitching vocals, and sidechain ducking to keep the low end tight under the kick.

Step 1: Set your tempo

Open the Tracks studio and set the BPM in the transport bar. UK garage sits in a tighter range than most 4/4 dance genres:

130–132 BPM is the safest starting point if you're not sure which corner of the genre you're aiming for — the swing and syncopation matter more to the feel than the exact number.

Step 2: Program the 2-step drum pattern

Add a track and open the drum machine. A 2-step pattern breaks from a straight house beat by pulling the kick off the downbeat: try a kick on beat one and again on the "and" just before beat three, with the snare landing on beats two and four as an anchor. That gap where a four-on-the-floor kick would normally fall is what gives 2-step its skipping, broken feel.

Once the kick and snare are down, layer in shuffled hi-hats and a shaker or rim-shot pattern on the off-beats, then push the swing hard. Open the piano roll toolbar and find the Swing slider — garage grooves typically want more swing than most genres, often in the 30–50% range, so the hats bounce noticeably behind the grid instead of sitting tight on it. See Quantize and swing explained for the full mechanics of dialing in a groove.

Percussion fills

Garage tracks use short percussion fills — a quick roll of shaker hits, a reversed cymbal, a single extra snare hit — to mark the transition into a new section. Keep these fills short and infrequent; used too often they stop reading as transitions and start reading as clutter.

Step 3: Write a sliding sub bassline

Add a new instrument track and open the subtractive synth. For a clean garage sub, start with a sine or triangle oscillator — the tone should be pure and low, leaving headroom for the vocal chops and hats to sit above it without a fight for frequency space.

Open the piano roll and write a bassline built from short, syncopated notes rather than long held tones. Garage basslines typically dodge around the kick — landing in the gaps the 2-step pattern leaves open — and often slide between notes for a bouncing, almost vocal-like movement. Try writing a simple two- or three-note phrase, then nudge individual notes off the grid slightly so the bass locks into the same shuffled pocket as the drums.

Locking the bass to the kick

Because a 2-step kick lands in unusual places, a bass note landing right on top of it can clash badly in the low end. A light sidechain duck on the bass triggered by the kick keeps both audible without turning the low end to mud — see Sidechain compression explained for how to set it up, and How to lock a bassline to the kick for a full walkthrough of writing around the kick pattern itself.

Step 4: Chop and pitch a vocal

Vocal chops are one of the most recognizable parts of the genre's sound. If you've recorded a vocal take, open it in the Tracks 16-pad sampler and slice it into short phrases — a word, a syllable, a breath. See How to chop and flip a sample for the mechanics of slicing audio into playable pads.

Once you have chops loaded, pitch a few of them up using the sampler's pitch control for the classic sped-up garage hook sound, and leave one or two at their original pitch for contrast. Arrange the chops across the timeline as short, repeated hooks rather than a continuous vocal line — a single chopped phrase looping under the drop does more work in garage than a full verse. If you'd rather record your own take from scratch, see How to record and tune vocals in your browser for the setup, and Tracks' built-in autotune if you want to tighten pitch before chopping.

Step 5: Arrange with space

Garage arrangements lean on filtered builds and dubby breakdowns rather than constant density. A dependable shape looks like this:

  1. Intro (8–16 bars): a filtered or stripped version of the beat, often just hats and a vocal chop, building toward the full groove.
  2. Main groove (16–32 bars): the full 2-step pattern, sliding bass, and vocal hooks locked in together.
  3. Breakdown (8–16 bars): strip back to bass and vocal chops alone, or drop the drums out entirely and let a filtered pad or stab carry the section.
  4. Second groove (16–32 bars): the full arrangement returns, sometimes with a new percussion fill or an added vocal chop for variation.
  5. Outro (8–16 bars): filter the beat back down, often ending on the vocal chop alone.

Block these sections out on the Tracks timeline before refining any single part — see How to arrange a song for more on building a structure from scratch.

Step 6: Mix and export

Before you export, spend a few minutes balancing levels in the Tracks mixer:

  1. Balance the kick and sub bass first — with a syncopated 2-step pattern, if those two don't sit right together the whole groove will feel unsteady.
  2. Apply a light sidechain duck on the bass from the kick so the low end stays defined through the busier sections.
  3. Keep everything below roughly 100 Hz mono for a stable, punchy low end on club systems and small speakers alike.
  4. Use reverb sends sparingly on vocal chops and stabs to add space without washing out the shuffle in the drums — see Reverb and delay explained for how much space a mix actually needs.

When the balance feels right at a comfortable volume, export to WAV for a clean master file or MP3 to share online — see How to export your song to MP3 or WAV for the full walkthrough. Your project stays in your browser the entire time; Tracks never uploads it anywhere.

Frequently asked questions

What BPM is UK garage?

Most UK garage sits between 130 and 138 BPM. Speed garage and bassline-leaning styles run 130–132 BPM, classic 2-step sits around 132–134 BPM, and faster UK funky-leaning styles push toward 134–138 BPM. 130–132 BPM is a reliable starting point for most subgenres.

What makes 2-step different from a straight house beat?

A straight house beat puts a kick on every quarter note. A 2-step pattern pulls kicks off that grid, often skipping a beat entirely and landing a kick on an off-beat instead, which is what gives the rhythm its broken, shuffled feel even at a similar tempo to house.

Do I need real vocal recordings to get the garage chop sound?

No. You can record a short vocal phrase yourself through a microphone in Tracks and chop it with the sampler, or use spoken word, a hummed melody, or any short vocal-like recording as source material. The chopping and pitching technique matters more than where the source came from.

Why does my bassline sound muddy against the kick?

In a 2-step pattern, bass notes and kick hits often land close together in time, and without some separation they'll mask each other in the low end. A light sidechain duck on the bass, or an EQ cut on the bass around the kick's dominant frequency, keeps both audible. See Sidechain compression explained.

How long should a UK garage track be?

Most UK garage tracks run 3 to 5 minutes, long enough to fit two full grooves with a breakdown between them. Shorter, DJ-tool-style edits built around a single hook can run closer to 2 to 3 minutes.

Start building your UK garage track now

Drum machine, synth, sampler, and sidechain — everything you need, free in your browser, no account required.

Open the studio →